The Patrouille Suisse is the official aerobatic team of the Swiss Air Force, known for its precise and thrilling aerial maneuvers. Established in 1964, the team showcases the capabilities of Swiss military pilots and aircraft through stunning aerial displays, which are a source of pride for Switzerland. The team typically flies in a formation of six fighter jets and is highly regarded for its professionalism and coordination in the air.
Key Facts:
- Aircraft: The Patrouille Suisse currently uses the Northrop F-5E Tiger II fighter jets, which are notable for their agility and speed, even though they are considered older models in terms of modern air force technology.
- Team Composition: The team is composed of Swiss Air Force professional military pilots who also serve in regular military roles. The team leader is often an experienced fighter pilot who leads the precise formations.
- Performances: The team performs at various airshows, military celebrations, and national events in Switzerland and across Europe. Their performances are characterized by tight formations, loops, rolls, and synchronized aerobatic stunts.
- Distinctive Appearance: The Patrouille Suisse jets are easily recognizable due to their red and white color scheme, reflecting the national colors of Switzerland.
- Mission: The team serves as an ambassador for the Swiss Air Force, promoting Swiss aviation expertise and contributing to Switzerland’s image internationally.
The Patrouille Suisse has garnered a reputation for their stunning air displays and precision flying, continuing to inspire aviation enthusiasts and the general public alike.
The Hawker Hunter holds a special place in the history of the Patrouille Suisse, as it was the first aircraft flown by the team when it was established in 1964. The Hawker Hunter was a British jet fighter that became widely used by many air forces, including the Swiss Air Force. It was known for its smooth handling and sleek design, making it ideal for precision aerobatics.
Key Facts about the Hawker Hunter in Patrouille Suisse:
- Introduction: The Patrouille Suisse was founded in 1964 to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Swiss Air Force, and they initially flew the Hawker Hunter Mk. 58, which was the Swiss version of the fighter jet. It was an elegant, reliable, and powerful aircraft that helped the team become widely admired in the early years.
- Service Duration: The Patrouille Suisse flew the Hawker Hunter from its inception until 1994, making it the team’s primary aircraft for 30 years. During this period, the team gained a strong reputation for their precision and skill, in part thanks to the capabilities of the Hunter.
- Formation Flying: With the Hawker Hunter, the Patrouille Suisse became known for its stunning formations and aerobatic precision. The plane’s balance and agility allowed for graceful maneuvers like loops, rolls, and close-formation flying.
- Transition to F-5E Tiger II: In 1995, after three decades, the Patrouille Suisse transitioned from the Hawker Hunter to the Northrop F-5E Tiger II jets, which are still in use today. The transition marked a new era for the team, but the legacy of the Hawker Hunter remained strong, as it had shaped the early identity and success of the team.
- Legacy and Commemorations: Even after being retired from active service, the Hawker Hunter remains a celebrated part of the Patrouille Suisse’s history. Occasionally, Hunters are flown in commemorative or heritage displays in Switzerland, honoring the early days of the aerobatic team.
The Hawker Hunter is fondly remembered as the aircraft that helped establish the Patrouille Suisse as one of the most respected aerobatic teams in the world. Its elegant design and strong performance made it a perfect aircraft for the team’s early years, paving the way for the long and successful tradition that continues today.
The Patrouille Suisse celebrated its 60th anniversary in 2024, marking six decades of excellence in aerial demonstrations and Swiss aviation heritage. This milestone reflects the team’s long-standing tradition of showcasing the skill and professionalism of the Swiss Air Force pilots.
New Aircraft Possibility: There have been discussions in recent years about replacing the aging Northrop F-5E Tiger II jets, which have been in service with the Patrouille Suisse for decades. While no firm decisions have been made, it is possible that the 60th anniversary could coincide with plans for a future transition to newer aircraft.
Below performance by Patrouille Suisse during her 60th anniversary at the International Air Tatoo (RIAT) 2024 at RAF Fairford, United Kingdom.
Photos Jeroen and Rob Vogelaar