Pilatus PC-9

Pilatus PC-9 HB-HPJ Pilatus Aircraft
Pilatus PC-9 HB-HPJ Pilatus Aircraft demonstrator

The Pilatus PC-9 is a single-engine, low-wing tandem-seat turboprop training aircraft manufactured by Pilatus Aircraft of Switzerland. Designed as a more powerful evolution of the Pilatus PC-7, the PC-9’s first flight was made in May 1984 after which certification was achieved in September 1985.

Role Basic/Advanced Trainer aircraft
National origin Switzerland
Manufacturer Pilatus Aircraft
First flight 7 May 1984
Status Active service
Primary users Swiss Air Force
Slovenian Air Force and Air Defence
Royal Saudi Air Force
Royal Thai Air Force
Produced 1984–present
Number built 265
Developed from Pilatus PC-7
Developed into Beechcraft T-6 Texan II

Specifications (PC-9M)

General characteristics

  • Crew: one or two pilots
  • Length: 10.14 m (33 ft 3 in)
  • Wingspan: 10.125 m (33 ft 3 in)
  • Height: 3.26 m (10 ft 8 in)
  • Wing area: 16.29 m2 (175.3 sq ft)
  • Empty weight: 1,725 kg (3,803 lb)
  • Gross weight: 2,350 kg (5,181 lb)
  • Max takeoff weight: 3,200 kg (7,055 lb)
     
  • A view of the interior of the cockpit of a Pilatus PC-9 aircraft.
  • Powerplant: 1 × Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-62 turboprop, 857 kW (1,149 hp) flat-rated at 708 kW (950 shp)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 593 km/h (368 mph, 320 kn)
  • Cruise speed: 556 km/h (345 mph, 300 kn) at 7,620 m (25,000 ft)
  • Stall speed: 143 km/h (89 mph, 77 kn) EAS flaps and gear up, 128 km/h (80 mph; 69 kn) flaps and gear down
  • Range: 1,537 km (955 mi, 830 nmi)
  • Endurance: 4 hr 30 min
  • Service ceiling: 11,580 m (37,990 ft)
  • g limits: + 7.0 g to −3.5 g
  • Rate of climb: 20.8 m/s (4,090 ft/min)
  • Take-off distance over 50 ft (15 m) obstacle at sea level: 1,280 ft (391 m)
  • Landing distance over 50 ft (15 m) obstacle at sea level: 2,295 ft (700 m)

Armament

  • Hardpoints: seven hardpoints under each wing, inner two rated at 250 kg (550 lb), outer rated at 110 kg (240 lb)

Photos Rob Vogelaar and Marcel van Leeuwen